This soft naan transforms unfed sourdough discard into pillowy, tender Indian flatbread. The natural fermentation adds subtle tang while yogurt keeps each bite incredibly soft. Simply mix the dough, let it rise for 1-2 hours, then roll and cook in a hot skillet until golden bubbles appear. Brush with melted butter and garlic for extra flavor.
The dough comes together in just 15 minutes using pantry staples. Each naan cooks in under 2 minutes, making this perfect for weeknight dinners. The texture is irresistibly chewy with those signature charred spots that make restaurant-quality naan so delicious.
The smell of a hot cast iron pan meeting dough is something that never gets old, and when that dough happens to be flecked with sourdough discard, the tangy aroma fills the kitchen in seconds. I stumbled into making naan with discard on a rainy Tuesday when my jar was overflowing and I refused to throw it away. What came out of that experiment was so pillowy and blistered that I nearly ate all eight pieces standing at the stove. This recipe has been a staple ever since, especially on nights when curry is on the stove and I need bread fast.
My neighbor stopped by once while I was midway through cooking a batch and ended up sitting on my kitchen counter eating naan straight from the pan with butter dripping down her fingers. We burned two pieces because we got caught up talking, but neither of us cared. Now she texts me every Friday asking if I am making naan again.
Ingredients
- Sourdough discard (1 cup, unfed, 100% hydration): This is the star of the dough and brings a gentle acidity that deepens the flavor without needing a long ferment.
- All-purpose flour (2 1/4 cups): Plain flour works perfectly here since the discard and yogurt handle tenderness, so you do not need bread flour.
- Plain yogurt (1/2 cup): Full fat yogurt makes the softest naan, but even low fat works in a pinch.
- Melted butter or neutral oil (2 tbsp in dough): Fat enriches the crumb and keeps the bread flexible even after cooling.
- Sugar (2 tsp): Just enough to feed the wild yeast in the discard and help browning in the pan.
- Salt (1 tsp): Do not skimp here because salt balances the sourness from the discard beautifully.
- Baking powder (1/2 tsp) and baking soda (1/4 tsp): This double lift ensures big, puffy bubbles when the naan hits the hot skillet.
- Warm water (2 to 4 tbsp): Added gradually because every batch of discard has a different hydration level.
- Melted butter for brushing (2 tbsp): A generous brush right off the pan is what makes naan irresistible.
- Optional toppings (cilantro, garlic, nigella seeds): These take naan from simple side bread to something people will actually fight over.
Instructions
- Build the wet base:
- In a large bowl, stir together the sourdough discard, yogurt, sugar, melted butter, salt, baking powder, and baking soda until the mixture is smooth and uniform. You will notice it smells faintly tangy, which is exactly what you want.
- Work in the flour:
- Add the flour gradually, stirring with a spoon or your hands until a shaggy, ragged dough comes together. It will look messy at first but trust the process and keep mixing.
- Adjust the hydration:
- Sprinkle in warm water one tablespoon at a time, kneading gently, until the dough is soft and just slightly tacky but holds its shape without sticking aggressively to your fingers.
- Knead until smooth:
- Turn the dough onto a lightly floured counter and knead with the heel of your hand for 2 to 3 minutes. It should transform from rough to satiny and bounce back slightly when poked.
- Let it rest and rise:
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a damp towel, and tuck it somewhere warm for 1 to 2 hours. The dough will puff up and feel airy but may not fully double, and that is completely fine.
- Shape the portions:
- Divide the dough into 8 even pieces and roll each into a smooth ball between your palms. Let them rest briefly for about 5 minutes so they relax and roll out more easily.
- Roll into ovals:
- On a floured surface, roll each ball into an oval or classic teardrop shape about 1/4 inch thick, dusting with flour only as needed to prevent sticking.
- Get the pan screaming hot:
- Set a cast iron skillet or nonstick pan over medium high heat and let it get very hot before laying down the first naan. A drop of water should sizzle and evaporate instantly when the pan is ready.
- Cook until blistered:
- Lay a naan in the dry pan and watch for large bubbles to form across the surface while the bottom turns golden with dark spots, about 1 to 2 minutes. Flip it over and cook the other side for 30 to 60 seconds until puffy and charred in places.
- Butter and garnish immediately:
- Transfer the hot naan to a plate and brush generously with melted butter while it is still steaming. Sprinkle with minced garlic, fresh cilantro, or nigella seeds if you are using them, and repeat with the remaining dough balls.
There was a evening when my partner walked in after a brutal day at work and I handed him a warm naan fresh from the pan, nothing else, just bread and butter. He stood in the kitchen doorway chewing slowly, eyes closed, and said nothing for a full minute. That silence told me everything about what simple food can do.
Tools That Actually Matter
A cast iron skillet is the single most important tool here because it holds heat evenly and creates those beautiful dark blisters that make naan look and taste authentic. A rolling pin helps, but I have used a wine bottle in a pinch and the naan came out just as good. Keep a pastry brush handy for the butter because using the back of a spoon works but never coats as evenly.
Making It Your Own
Garlic butter naan is the most requested variation in my house, and all it takes is mincing two cloves into your melted butter before brushing. I have also stuffed naan with crumbled paneer and a pinch of garam masala before rolling, which turns it into a meal on its own. For a vegan version, swap the yogurt for an unsweetened plant based alternative and use oil instead of butter.
Storing and Reheating
Naan is at its absolute best within minutes of leaving the pan, but life does not always allow for that kind of timing. If you need to store them, wrap the cooled naans tightly in foil and keep them at room temperature for a day, or freeze them layered between parchment paper for up to a month. Reheating in a dry hot skillet for about 30 seconds per side brings back the softness better than any microwave ever will.
- Never stack hot naans directly on top of each other without a layer of foil or parchment between them or they will steam and turn gummy.
- A quick sprinkle of water on your fingers before shaping each dough ball prevents sticking without adding extra flour.
- Always let the pan reheat fully between naans because a cooler pan produces flat, pale bread.
Once you make naan this way, store bought will never satisfy you again. Keep that discard jar ready because you will be coming back to this recipe often.
Recipe FAQs
- → Can I use active sourdough starter instead of discard?
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Yes, active starter works beautifully. The texture remains pillowy, though the flavor may be slightly more tangy. Adjust the water slightly if needed since active starter typically has more hydration.
- → Why add both baking powder and baking soda?
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Baking powder provides lift for that pillowy texture, while baking soda reacts with the yogurt's acidity to create extra bubbles. This combination ensures naan that puffs beautifully in the pan.
- → Can I make the dough ahead of time?
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Absolutely. After the initial rise, refrigerate the dough for up to 24 hours. Let it come to room temperature for 30 minutes before rolling and cooking. The flavors will develop even more during this rest.
- → What's the best way to reheat leftover naan?
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Warm naan in a hot skillet for 30-60 seconds per side, or wrap in foil and heat in a 350°F oven for 5 minutes. Avoid microwaving, which makes the texture tough.
- → Can I freeze uncooked naan dough?
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Yes, after dividing into balls, freeze individually on a baking sheet, then transfer to a freezer bag. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, bring to room temperature, then roll and cook as directed.
- → What can I substitute for yogurt?
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For a vegan version, use unsweetened plant-based yogurt or coconut milk. The texture remains similar, though coconut milk adds a subtle sweetness. Milk mixed with a tablespoon of lemon juice also works.